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上海市各大名校高三英语试题汇编：完型填空
One【上海市西南位育高三英语上学期10月试题】
Many people think that listening is a passive business. It is just the ___41___one. Listening well is an active exercise of our attention and hard work. It is because they do not realize this, or because they are not __42____to do the work, that most people do not listen well.
Listening well also requires total ____43____upon someone else. An essential part of listening well is the rule known as ‘bracketing’. Bracketing includes the temporary giving up or ___44___your own prejudices and desires, to experience as far as possible someone else’s world from the inside, stepping into his or her shoes. ____45____, since listening well involves bracketing, it also involves a temporary ____46____ of the other person. Sensing this acceptance, the speaker will seem quite willing to____47____up the inner part of his or her mind to the listener. True communication is under way and the energy required for listening well is so great that it can be _____48____ only by the will to extend oneself for mutual growth.
Most of the time we____49____ this energy. Even though we may feel in our business dealings or social relationships that we are listening well, what we are usually doing is listening _____50____. Often we have a prepared list in mind and wonder, as we listen, how we can achieve certain_____51_____ results to get the conversation over as quickly as possible or redirected in ways more satisfactory to us. Many of us are farmore interested in talking than in listening, or we simply____52____ to listen to what we don’t want to hear.
It wasn’t until toward the end of my doctor career that I have found the knowledge that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic. In about a quarter of the patients I saw, ____53_____ improvement was shown during the first few months of psychotherapy, before any of the____54_____of problems had been uncovered or explained. There are several reasons for this phenomenon, but chief among them, I believe, was the patient’s ____55____ that he or she was being truly listened to, often for the first time in years, and for some, perhaps for the first time ever.
41.A.positive B. opposite C. same D. wrong
42.A.reluctant B. generous C. willing D. considerate
43. A. dependence B. influence C. decision D. concentration
44. A. setting aside B. getting over C. noting down D. sticking to
45. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. However D. Otherwise
46. A. abandonment B. acceptance C. forgetfulness D. absorption
47. A. turn B. take C. make D. open
48. A. performed B. accomplished C. accompanied D. experienced
49. A require B. produce C. lack D. motivate
50. A. hopefully B. selectively C. thoroughly D. objectively
51. A. required B. unexpected C. desired D. approved
52. A. hesitate B. decide C. refuse D. agree
53. A. imposing B. surprising C. fortunate D. instinct
54. A. features B. reasons C. varieties D. roots
55. A. purpose B. responsibility C. conclusion D. sense
Keys:41-45 BCDAB 46-50 BDBCB 51-55CCBDD
One【上海市西南位育高三英语上学期10月试题】Many people think that listening is a passive business. It is just the ___41___one. Listening well is an active exercise of our attention and hard work. It is because they do not realize this, or because they are not __42____to do the work, that most people do not listen well.
Listening well also requires total ____43____upon someone else. An essential part of listening well is the rule known as ‘bracketing’. Bracketing includes the temporary giving up or ___44___your own prejudices and desires, to experience as far as possible someone else’s world from the inside, stepping into his or her shoes. ____45____, since listening well involves bracketing, it also involves a temporary ____46____ of the other person. Sensing this acceptance, the speaker will seem quite willing to____47____up the inner part of his or her mind to the listener. True communication is under way and the energy required for listening well is so great that it can be _____48____ only by the will to extend oneself for mutual growth.
Most of the time we____49____ this energy. Even though we may feel in our business dealings or social relationships that we are listening well, what we are usually doing is listening _____50____. Often we have a prepared list in mind and wonder, as we listen, how we can achieve certain_____51_____ results to get the conversation over as quickly as possible or redirected in ways more satisfactory to us. Many of us are farmore interested in talking than in listening, or we simply____52____ to listen to what we don’t want to hear.
It wasn’t until toward the end of my doctor career that I have found the knowledge that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic. In about a quarter of the patients I saw, ____53_____ improvement was shown during the first few months of psychotherapy, before any of the____54_____of problems had been uncovered or explained. There are several reasons for this phenomenon, but chief among them, I believe, was the patient’s ____55____ that he or she was being truly listened to, often for the first time in years, and for some, perhaps for the first time ever.
41.A.positive B. opposite C. same D. wrong
42.A.reluctant B. generous C. willing D. considerate
43. A. dependence B. influence C. decision D. concentration
44. A. setting aside B. getting over C. noting down D. sticking to
45. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. However D. Otherwise
46. A. abandonment B. acceptance C. forgetfulness D. absorption
47. A. turn B. take C. make D. open
48. A. performed B. accomplished C. accompanied D. experienced
49. A require B. produce C. lack D. motivate
50. A. hopefully B. selectively C. thoroughly D. objectively
51. A. required B. unexpected C. desired D. approved
52. A. hesitate B. decide C. refuse D. agree
53. A. imposing B. surprising C. fortunate D. instinct
54. A. features B. reasons C. varieties D. roots
55. A. purpose B. responsibility C. conclusion D. sense
Keys:41-45 BCDAB 46-50 BDBCB 51-55CCBDD
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